ADHD Medications
The use of medications is a crucial tool for managing ADHD symptoms. It can be a trial and error process to find the right dosage that alleviates symptoms without causing negative side adverse effects.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants by healthcare providers to treat ADHD are stimulants. Examples include methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse) and Clonidine chloride (Kapvay).
Stimulants
Stimulants are a group of substances that stimulate the central nervous systems. They are often called "uppers" and include commonly used substances as caffeine, and prescription medications that treat ADHD and other disorders. In general, stimulants boost the levels of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine that help brain nerves communicate with each other. These drugs improve alertness, boost energy levels, and focus attention. They cut down on interruptions, fidgeting and difficulty completing tasks for people suffering from ADHD. They also help improve their interpersonal relationships and performance at school or at work.
Adderall and methylphenidate are the most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They are available in short- and long-acting dosages. The short-acting medication peaks within several hours and needs to be taken 2-4 times a day. The long-acting medication lasts 8-12 hours and is usually taken every day. In addition to stimulants, certain adults are taking clonidine, which is part of a different group of medications called centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive drugs and targets the areas of the brain that control the impulsivity.
The majority of stimulants have negative effects, but they can be reduced by starting with a lower dose and gradually increasing. Side effects include insomnia, jitteriness, and headaches, in addition to stomachaches and a decrease in appetite. Other, more severe adverse effects include tremors and muscle tics. They can cause abdominal pain blurred or distorted eyes, confusion, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, and seizures. People with an history of depression or bipolar disorder should stay away from stimulants since they can aggravate the symptoms.
Certain people who use stimulants can experience psychiatric issues that include aggression or hostility. They may also be stiff, withdrawn, and numb or less spontaneous and talking. When taking stimulants for long durations can increase blood pressure and heart rate. Stimulant abuse is a problem, particularly among teens and young adults who use the medication to boost their energy levels and focus for studying or pulling all-nighters in college.
There are non-stimulant ADHD medicines available, but they do not function the same as stimulants. Atomoxetine is also known as Strattera and viloxazine, referred to as Qelbree, work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are found in the prefrontal cortex. visit my web site are appropriate for some ADHD patients who also suffer from co-occurring disorders, such as Tourette Syndrome or anxiety.
The most effective treatment of ADHD is the combination of stimulants and behavioral therapy. To determine the appropriate dosage and medication for your child, it's essential to discuss all options with your doctor. Ask lots of questions and be patient as it could take trial and error to find the medication that relieves your or your child's symptoms. During this process, you will have to monitor the behavior rating scales and watch for any changes in classroom or at home behaviour. Also, keep an eye on any adverse effects and keep track of your child's weight and height, heart rate and blood pressure.